Calculate SARS income tax with official rates, rebates, and UIF contributions
Enter your income for accurate 2025/2026 South African tax calculations
Tax rebates reduce your tax liability based on age. These effectively create a tax-free threshold.
Reduce your tax with Medical Scheme Fees Tax Credits (MTC) if you contribute to a medical aid.
Contributions to pension, provident, and retirement annuity funds reduce your taxable income.
See how SARS income tax, rebates, and UIF apply to different income levels
South Africa has 7 progressive tax brackets for the 2025/2026 tax year: 18% on income from R1 to R237,100, 26% from R237,101 to R370,500, 31% from R370,501 to R512,800, 36% from R512,801 to R673,000, 39% from R673,001 to R857,900, 41% from R857,901 to R1,817,000, and 45% on income above R1,817,000.
South Africa doesn't have a traditional tax-free threshold. Instead, SARS provides tax rebates that effectively create one. The primary rebate of R17,235 means individuals under 65 effectively pay no tax on income below R95,750. For those 65+, the threshold increases to R148,217, and for those 75+, it's R165,689.
UIF (Unemployment Insurance Fund) contributions total 2% of gross salary, split equally between employer and employee (1% each). The maximum contribution is capped at earnings of R17,712 per month, meaning the maximum employee contribution is R177.12/month or R2,125.44/year. UIF provides benefits for unemployment, maternity leave, adoption leave, and death.
Medical Scheme Fees Tax Credits (MTC) for 2025/2026 are: R364/month for the main member, R364/month for the first dependant, and R246/month for each additional dependant. These are direct credits against your tax liability, not deductions from income. Additional Medical Expenses Tax Credit (AMTC) may apply for qualifying out-of-pocket medical expenses.
The South African tax year runs from 1 March to 28/29 February. For the 2025/2026 tax year (ending 28 Feb 2026), filing opens in July 2026. Non-provisional taxpayers must file by October 2026 if filing via eFiling, while provisional taxpayers have until January 2027. Most South Africans file electronically through SARS eFiling.
Contributions to approved retirement funds (pension, provident, and retirement annuity funds) are tax-deductible up to 27.5% of the greater of your remuneration or taxable income, with an annual cap of R350,000. This reduces your taxable income, potentially saving significant tax if you're in a higher bracket. Excess contributions can be carried forward to future years.
To calculate SARS income tax: 1) Apply the progressive tax rates (18%-45%) to your taxable income after deductions like retirement contributions. 2) Subtract your applicable rebates based on age. 3) Subtract any medical tax credits. 4) The result is your income tax liability. Then add UIF (1% capped at R177.12/month) to get total deductions.
See how South Africa's tax system compares to other destinations
Data Source: SARS (South African Revenue Service)
Verified for 2025/2026 tax year | SARS rates | Last updated: January 2026
This calculator provides estimates based on official SARS rates and 2025/2026 tax brackets. For personalized tax advice regarding medical aid credits, retirement fund contributions, or complex tax situations, consult a registered South African tax practitioner.