Missouri charges up to 4.7% income tax (technically progressive but the top bracket starts at just $9,072, making it effectively flat for most workers). Tennessee charges no income tax at all. The income tax comparison clearly favours Tennessee — at $100,000 income, Tennessee residents save approximately $4,700/year in income taxes vs Missouri. Tennessee compensates with the highest combined sales tax in the US (~9.55% average with local add-ons), and Missouri's sales tax average is ~8.9% — similar combined burden. Property taxes favour Missouri: ~1.01% vs Tennessee's ~0.67%. On a $300,000 home, Tennessee saves approximately $1,020/year in property taxes. Net position at $100,000 income for a homeowner: Tennessee saves approximately $5,720/year in income + property taxes combined. Tennessee is the clear winner for working professionals and high earners.

By Daniel, Founder of CountryTaxCalc

Daniel has spent 5+ years researching tax systems across 95+ countries and all US states to make tax comparison accessible to everyone. For corrections, contact us.

Last Updated: April 2026

The Big Picture

🌉 Missouri

4.7%

Top Rate (above $9,072)

Top bracket reached at $9,072 — effectively flat for most earners; property tax ~1.01%

🎵 Tennessee

0%

No Income Tax

No income tax; 7% state sales tax (highest in US); property tax ~0.67%

Typical Annual Savings

At $100,000 income:

$5,700

That is $475/month back in your pocket!

Tax Savings by Income Level

IncomeMO TaxTN TaxSavings10-Year
$50,000 $2,350 MO income tax (~4.7% effective); ~$1,515 property ($150K × 1.01%) = ~$3,865 total$0 TN income tax; ~$1,005 property ($150K × 0.67%) = ~$1,005 totalTN saves ~$2,860$28,600
$75,000 $3,525 MO income tax; ~$2,020 property ($200K × 1.01%) = ~$5,545 total$0 TN income tax; ~$1,340 property ($200K × 0.67%) = ~$1,340 totalTN saves ~$4,205$42,050
$100,000 $4,700 MO income tax; ~$3,030 property ($300K × 1.01%) = ~$7,730 total$0 TN income tax; ~$2,010 property ($300K × 0.67%) = ~$2,010 totalTN saves ~$5,720$57,200
$150,000 $7,050 MO income tax; ~$4,040 property ($400K × 1.01%) = ~$11,090 total$0 TN income tax; ~$2,680 property ($400K × 0.67%) = ~$2,680 totalTN saves ~$8,410$84,100
$200,000 $9,400 MO income tax; ~$5,050 property ($500K × 1.01%) = ~$14,450 total$0 TN income tax; ~$3,350 property ($500K × 0.67%) = ~$3,350 totalTN saves ~$11,100$111,000

Missouri Pros and Cons

✅ Pros

  • Lower combined sales tax than Tennessee: Missouri's average combined sales tax (~8.9%) is below Tennessee's (~9.55% statewide average, with many cities exceeding 10%); for heavy consumers, Missouri saves approximately $330–660/year vs Tennessee at $50,000–100,000 in spending
  • Higher property tax than Tennessee — but still moderate nationally: Missouri's ~1.01% is below the US median and far below Illinois (2.08%) or New Jersey (2.47%); on a $300,000 home, only $540/year more than Tennessee
  • St. Louis and Kansas City professional economies: Missouri's two major metros offer financial services (Edward Jones, Commerce Bancshares, Cerner/Oracle Health), aerospace (Boeing St. Louis operations), and a growing life sciences hub in St. Louis; the professional opportunity set is broader than Tennessee's Nashville-centred economy
  • No sales tax on groceries in some jurisdictions: Missouri exempts most food purchases from state sales tax (applies only 1.225% reduced rate) — significantly reducing effective sales tax burden for households; Tennessee taxes groceries at a reduced rate of 4% (plus local taxes)

❌ Cons

  • 4.7% income tax is the decisive disadvantage: at $100,000 income, Missouri residents pay $4,700 in state income tax; Tennessee residents pay $0 — the annual difference of $4,700 accumulates to $47,000 over a decade before accounting for property tax differences
  • Missouri income tax is not cutting aggressively: Missouri has made modest reductions (from 5.4% top rate a few years ago to 4.7%), but is nowhere near Iowa's or North Carolina's legislative trajectory toward elimination; 4.7% is relatively static
  • St. Louis urban challenges: St. Louis proper (city vs county) has complex jurisdiction issues, population loss, and public safety concerns; the St. Louis MSA's population growth has been slow compared to Nashville, Charlotte, or Raleigh
  • Income tax above national median: Missouri's 4.7% is higher than Arizona (2.5%), Georgia (5.39% but flat), North Carolina (4.5% and reducing), and comparable to Virginia — above the competitive average for states trying to attract in-migration

Tennessee Pros and Cons

✅ Pros

  • Zero income tax: Tennessee's constitutional prohibition on income tax on wages (the Hall Tax on investment income was repealed in 2021) saves $4,700/year at $100,000 income vs Missouri; this saving grows proportionally with income
  • Nashville growth ecosystem: Nashville has emerged as one of the fastest-growing cities in the US — Amazon HQ2 South, Oracle campus relocation, healthcare technology (HCA Healthcare HQ, Change Healthcare, Vanderbilt Health), and music industry create a uniquely diverse $100B+ economy
  • Lower property tax than Missouri: Tennessee's ~0.67% effective rate is significantly below Missouri's ~1.01%; on a $400,000 home, approximately $1,360/year less; Memphis and Knoxville are even lower than Nashville metro rates
  • No income tax on retirement income: Tennessee has never taxed wages or retirement distributions; combined with 0% on investment income (since Hall Tax repeal), Tennessee is among the best states for all types of income

❌ Cons

  • Highest state sales tax in the US: Tennessee's 7% state sales rate is the nation's highest; combined with local rates averaging 2.55%, the effective combined rate (~9.55%) is the highest average combined sales tax in the US; residents pay approximately $1,000–2,000+/year more in sales taxes vs most other states depending on spending habits
  • Tennessee taxes groceries at 4% state rate: unlike many states that exempt groceries from sales tax, Tennessee applies a 4% state sales tax on food (plus local taxes); a family spending $10,000/year on groceries pays approximately $650 more in sales tax than a Missouri household
  • Nashville housing affordability crisis: Nashville median home prices have surged to $450,000–550,000+ in 2024; combined with rapid population growth, Nashville's affordability advantage vs major metros has narrowed significantly
  • Limited high-end healthcare outside Nashville: while Vanderbilt is a world-class medical centre, Tennessee outside Nashville has limited tertiary healthcare infrastructure vs Missouri's BJC HealthCare (St. Louis) and Kansas University Medical Center
💡

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Does Tennessee really have no income tax on wages?

Yes — Tennessee has zero income tax on wages, salaries, business income, and retirement distributions. Tennessee previously had the Hall Income Tax, which taxed dividends and interest income at 3% (reducing to 1% in 2020). The Hall Tax was fully repealed effective January 1, 2021. Since then, Tennessee has zero state income tax on any type of income — wages, self-employment, capital gains, dividends, interest, rental income, or retirement distributions. Tennessee's constitution only authorizes income tax on 'income derived from stocks and bonds' — and the Hall Tax was the only such tax. Its repeal was not a policy option but a constitutional-era decision, making Tennessee one of the most tax-advantaged states for income.

Q: How does Missouri's sales tax compare to Tennessee's?

Missouri's statewide sales tax is 4.225%, with local additions averaging approximately 4.7% for a combined average of ~8.9%. Missouri does, however, tax food at a reduced 1.225% state rate, and some cities exempt certain food categories further. Tennessee's statewide sales tax is 7% — the highest state rate in the US. With local additions averaging 2.55%, Tennessee's combined average is approximately 9.55%. However, Tennessee taxes food at a reduced 4% state rate (plus local taxes). The practical difference: Missouri is somewhat cheaper on sales taxes for high-spending households and those who buy groceries frequently. For annual spending of $60,000, the Tennessee vs Missouri combined sales tax difference is approximately $400–600/year in Tennessee's favour against Missouri, but it varies significantly by county and city.

Q: Is Nashville or Kansas City better for tech and healthcare careers?

They serve different tech niches. Nashville: healthcare technology is the dominant industry — HCA Healthcare (largest US for-profit hospital system), Envision Healthcare, Change Healthcare, HealthStream, Parallon, and dozens of health tech startups; Oracle relocated its HQ to Austin but has major Nashville operations; Amazon's HQ2 South (Nashville Operations Center of Excellence) is bringing thousands of tech jobs. Kansas City: major logistics and supply chain tech (H&R Block, Cerner/Oracle Health acquired, Garmin, Sprint/T-Mobile Midwest); financial services (Hallmark, AMC Networks, LabOne). Nashville is growing faster and has a clearer tech career trajectory; Kansas City is strong for logistics, telecom, and mid-market corporate careers. Tax advantage: Tennessee is unambiguous on income tax.

Q: What are the best places to live in Tennessee for lower total taxes?

Tennessee property tax rates vary significantly by county: Williamson County (Franklin, Brentwood) has property tax rates of approximately 0.6–0.8% of assessed value; Rutherford County (Murfreesboro) approximately 0.55–0.7%; Shelby County (Memphis) approximately 1.3% (higher than Nashville suburbs due to Memphis city taxes); Knox County (Knoxville) approximately 0.6–0.7%; Hamilton County (Chattanooga) approximately 0.6–0.8%. The lowest-tax areas for overall burden (income = $0, property = low, sales = lower local rates) are suburban Nashville counties (Williamson, Rutherford, Wilson) and suburban Knoxville. Memphis-area residents face higher property taxes that reduce Tennessee's overall advantage. For maximum Tennessee tax benefit: suburban Nashville beats Memphis.

Q: Does Missouri have any cities with local income taxes?

Yes — two major Missouri cities have local earnings taxes: Kansas City (1% on wages earned in or by residents of KC, regardless of state residence) and St. Louis (1% on wages earned in St. Louis city). These earnings taxes apply to residents of those cities and to non-residents working within city limits. Residents of Kansas City suburbs (Overland Park in Kansas, Lee's Summit, Olathe) who work in Kansas City still owe the 1% KC earnings tax on work income. This effectively adds 1% on top of Missouri's 4.7% state rate for Kansas City and St. Louis workers — taking their combined rate to 5.7%. Missouri's suburban and rural residents (Springfield, Columbia, Jefferson City) pay only the state 4.7% rate.

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