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Country Hub · Uruguay · 2026

Uruguay

0–36% progressive IRPF · ~18.5% employee social contributions · 25% corporate tax (IRAE) · VAT 22% · foreign income option: 7% for 10 years · territorial tax option for new residents

0% (up to UYU 29,000/month) · 10% · 15% · 24% · 25% · 27% · 36% (above UYU 362,700/month)
Tax Rate Range
New tax residents may elect to pay a flat 7% on foreign-source income for the first 10 years of residency — effectively territorial taxation at a low rate
Foreign Income Option
~18.5%: FONASA health insurance 4.5–8% (income-dependent), pension contributions ~7.5%, FONASA solidarity levy ~0.5%
Employee Social Contributions
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Uruguay Tax Facts

— 2026
Tax Rate Range
0% (up to UYU 29,000/month) · 10% · 15% · 24% · 25% · 27% · 36% (above UYU 362,700/month)
Foreign Income Option
New tax residents may elect to pay a flat 7% on foreign-source income for the first 10 years of residency — effectively territorial taxation at a low rate
Employee Social Contributions
~18.5%: FONASA health insurance 4.5–8% (income-dependent), pension contributions ~7.5%, FONASA solidarity levy ~0.5%
Corporate Tax (IRAE)
25% on net profits; companies may deduct social contributions paid
Dividend & Pension Income
12% flat withholding tax on dividends and pension distributions
Capital Gains Tax
12% on capital gains; real estate gains typically taxed at 12% IRPF
VAT (IVA)
22% standard rate; 10% reduced rate on food basics, medicine, and accommodation
Currency
Uruguayan Peso (UYU); approximately UYU 43 = €1 EUR (2026)
Political Stability
Ranked most democratic country in Latin America (EIU Democracy Index); strong rule of law; full property rights for foreigners

Quick Country Comparison

— at UYU 1,500,000
Country Take-home Eff. Rate vs Uruguay
Uruguay
~UYU 998,000 ~33%
Argentina
~UYU 1,005,000 ~33% ~UYU 0
Paraguay
~UYU 1,245,000 ~17% +~UYU 247,000
Chile
~UYU 1,125,000 ~25% +~UYU 127,000

Illustrative comparison on UYU 1,500,000/year gross (~€35,000). Uruguay: progressive IRPF 0–36% + ~18.5% employee social contributions. Argentina: progressive income tax + social contributions (FX-adjusted). Paraguay: 8–10% flat income tax + ~9% employee IPS contributions. Chile: progressive income tax + AFPension. Figures are approximate — not tax advice.

Want your exact figures? Use the full Uruguay calculator →
Comparison Guides

Comparison Guides

Compare Uruguay with Argentina, Paraguay, and Chile on income tax, political stability, and expat-friendliness — and understand why Uruguay is often considered South America’s most trusted destination for wealth protection and residency.

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Salary Guides

Salary Guides

Uruguay uses the Uruguayan Peso (UYU). The Dirección General Impositiva (DGI) administers the IRPF (Impuesto a la Renta de las Personas Físicas) — a seven-bracket progressive income tax starting at 0% for low earners. Employee social contributions of ~18.5% cover health (FONASA) and pension (BPS). Uruguay is unique in Latin America for its new-resident foreign income election: for the first 10 years of tax residency, foreign-source income can be taxed at a flat 7% — or fully exempt under the territorial option — making it one of the region’s most attractive destinations for internationally mobile professionals and retirees.

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Moving from Uruguay

Moving from Uruguay

Uruguay is consistently rated South America’s most stable and democratic country (EIU Democracy Index #1 in region). Montevideo offers a high quality of life, strong healthcare and education systems, and full property rights for foreigners. The 7% foreign income election (10-year window) is particularly attractive for retirees and remote workers with overseas income streams. Residency can be obtained with proof of income (~$1,500/month) or through property purchase, and the process is well-established and foreigner-friendly. No wealth tax has applied since 2011.

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Last Updated: June 2026 · Daniel · CountryTaxCalc