Uzbekistan modernised its tax system with a significant reform in January 2023, replacing a multi-bracket progressive system with a simple 12% flat personal income tax rate. This applies to all employment income, self-employment income, rental income, and capital gains for tax residents. Employees additionally contribute 1% of gross salary to the state pension fund, while employers pay a 12% social tax. Non-residents earning Uzbek-source income are now taxed at 12% (reduced by Presidential Resolution from the previous 20%), making the country equally competitive for foreign talent. Dividend income is taxed at 5% for residents and 10% for non-residents. Uzbekistan has emerged as one of Central Asia's fastest-growing economies, with GDP growing above 6% annually. Tashkent — the largest city in Central Asia with 2.5+ million people — offers an increasingly modern lifestyle, a booming IT sector, and a cost of living of ~$500-750/month. The government's Vision 2030 strategy prioritises economic diversification, digital transformation, and foreign investment.
This hub links to every Uzbekistan tax guide and calculator on CountryTaxCalc — covering income tax rates, and tools to calculate your take-home pay.
Uzbekistan applies 12% flat personal income tax since 2023 reform + 1% employee pension contribution. Dividends: 5%. Tashkent is Central Asia's most dynamic economy with fast-growing tech and startup scene.. Use the calculator to estimate your take-home pay after income tax:
| Income | Rate |
|---|---|
| All personal income | 12% flat |
| Dividends (residents) | 5% |
| Dividends (non-residents) | 10% |
| Employee pension contribution | 1% |
| Employer social tax | 12% |
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