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HEAD-TO-HEAD TAX COMPARISON · 2026

COUNTRY A Wyoming VS COUNTRY B South Carolina

Side-by-side analysis of income tax, effective rates, and take-home pay for Wyoming and South Carolina in 2026.

OVERVIEW
Wyoming and South Carolina represent two very different approaches to state taxation. Wyoming has no income tax at all, funding government through mineral severance revenues, sales taxes, and property taxes. South Carolina has a progressive income tax with a top rate of approximately 6.2% — though the state enacted a phased reduction plan in 2022 that reduces the rate by 0.1% per year (conditional on revenue growth) toward an eventual target below 6%. Both states have nearly identical effective property tax rates of approximately 0.57% — a surprising coincidence that means property taxes are a wash in this comparison. Wyoming wins on income taxes for everyone who earns significant income. South Carolina wins on coastal lifestyle, lower overall cost of living than Wyoming's resort areas, warmer climate, and a growing retirement and relocation market. For high earners — particularly those with investment income or large salaries — Wyoming's income tax savings are substantial: a $300,000 earner saves approximately $18,600/year, and a $500,000 earner saves approximately $31,000/year by choosing Wyoming over South Carolina.
Section 01

The Big Picture

Top-line rates and effective take-home for a typical earner — including income tax, social contributions, and applicable surcharges.
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COUNTRY A
Wyoming
TAX RATE
0%
No Income Tax — Lowest Combined Tax Burden
No income tax; 4% state sales tax (~5.36% combined); property tax ~0.57% (lowest in Mountain West); no estate tax; Mineral Trust Fund funds state services
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COUNTRY B
South Carolina
TAX RATE
~6.2%
Progressive Income Tax — Top Rate Phasing Down
Progressive income tax 0–6.2% (top rate phasing down under 2022 law; reduction depends on revenue triggers); property tax ~0.57% effective average; 6% state + local sales tax (~7.46% combined); no estate tax
TYPICAL ANNUAL DIFFERENCE
Moving from South CarolinaWyoming at Annual Wyoming income tax saving vs South Carolina (at $100K–$1M income)
$6,200–$62,000+
That's $517–$5,167/month at $100K–$1M income back in your pocket
Section 02

Tax Savings by Income Level

Net take-home after all income tax, social contributions, and surcharges — for a single employee with no dependents.
GROSS INCOME
🦌 WY TAX
🌴 SC TAX
SAVINGS
10-YEAR
$50,000
$0 income tax; ~$1,140 property (0.57% × $200K home); ~$1,340 sales (5.36% × $25K) = ~$2,480 total
~$2,000 income tax (SC ~4% effective at $50K); ~$1,140 property; ~$1,865 sales (7.46% × $25K) = ~$5,005 total
WY saves ~$2,525/yr at $50K income
$25,250
$100,000
$0 income tax; ~$1,710 property (0.57% × $300K home); ~$2,144 sales (5.36% × $40K) = ~$3,854 total
~$5,100 income tax (SC ~5.1% effective at $100K); ~$1,710 property; ~$2,984 sales (7.46% × $40K) = ~$9,794 total
WY saves ~$5,940/yr at $100K income
$59,400
$150,000
$0 income tax; ~$2,280 property (0.57% × $400K home); ~$3,216 sales (5.36% × $60K) = ~$5,496 total
~$8,700 income tax (SC ~5.8% effective at $150K); ~$2,280 property; ~$4,476 sales (7.46% × $60K) = ~$15,456 total
WY saves ~$9,960/yr at $150K income
$99,600
$300,000
$0 income tax; ~$3,420 property (0.57% × $600K home); ~$5,360 sales (5.36% × $100K) = ~$8,780 total
~$18,600 income tax (SC 6.2% top rate on income above threshold); ~$3,420 property; ~$7,460 sales (7.46% × $100K) = ~$29,480 total
WY saves ~$20,700/yr at $300K income
$207,000
$100K capital gain
$0 state capital gains tax
~$6,200 SC capital gains tax (taxed as ordinary income at top rate up to 6.2%)
WY saves ~$6,200 on each $100K capital gain event
Depends on frequency of gain events
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Wyoming Pros & Cons

+ PROS
  • No income tax — all wages, salaries, investment income, and business pass-through income are completely exempt from Wyoming state taxation; $0 at any income level
  • No capital gains tax — Wyoming residents pay $0 state tax on stock sales, real estate gains, and business sale proceeds; South Carolina taxes capital gains as ordinary income at up to 6.2%
  • Low property tax — Wyoming's ~0.57% effective rate is virtually identical to South Carolina's but Wyoming lacks South Carolina's high homestead and agricultural exemptions that can make some SC properties even cheaper
  • No estate tax — Wyoming has no state estate tax; South Carolina also has no estate tax; both states are equal here
  • Strong LLC and trust laws — Wyoming pioneered the LLC and has robust asset protection; no public beneficial owner registry; strong charging order protections
  • Mineral Trust Fund — Wyoming's $9B+ sovereign wealth fund from energy royalties reduces fiscal pressure to raise taxes; long-term structural stability for tax rates
− CONS
  • Harsh winters — Wyoming's climate is severe statewide; Cheyenne averages 57 inches of snow; temperatures regularly drop below 0°F; very different from South Carolina's mild winters and warm coastal areas
  • Small population and limited amenities — Wyoming has under 600,000 residents; limited cultural infrastructure, restaurants, entertainment, healthcare specialists, and urban amenities vs South Carolina's Greenville, Columbia, and Charleston metros
  • Higher cost of living in resort areas — Jackson Hole (Teton County) is one of the most expensive real estate markets in the US; affordable Wyoming is mainly rural and small-city
  • Limited job market — Wyoming's economy is concentrated in energy, agriculture, and tourism; the professional job market is a fraction of South Carolina's diversified economy
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South Carolina Pros & Cons

+ PROS
  • Warm climate and beaches — South Carolina has 187 miles of Atlantic coastline; mild winters (Charleston averages 45°F lows in January); subtropical summers; strong quality-of-life appeal for beach and warm-weather lifestyle
  • Lower cost of living in major metros — Greenville, Columbia, and even Charleston have significantly lower housing costs than the national average; affordable compared to Northeast or West Coast cities
  • Income tax phasing down — South Carolina's top income tax rate is actively declining (0.1% per year under 2022 legislation subject to revenue triggers); will reach approximately 5.7% in the medium term
  • Growing retiree and relocation market — South Carolina has seen significant inbound migration from New York, New Jersey, and the Northeast; growing infrastructure of restaurants, healthcare, and amenities for new residents
  • Similar property taxes to Wyoming — South Carolina's ~0.57% average effective property tax rate is essentially identical to Wyoming's; property ownership costs are similar
− CONS
  • Income tax at all income levels — South Carolina taxes income from the first dollar above the standard deduction; at $100K income, approximately $5,100 in state income tax; at $300K, approximately $18,600
  • Capital gains taxed as ordinary income — South Carolina taxes capital gains as ordinary income at up to 6.2% (some limited exclusions apply for some investment scenarios); Wyoming charges $0
  • Higher combined sales tax — South Carolina's 6% state + average local = ~7.46% combined, higher than Wyoming's ~5.36%
  • Hurricane risk — South Carolina's coast faces significant hurricane exposure; homeowner's insurance in coastal areas is elevated though not as severe as Florida's current crisis
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Carolina's income tax rate in 2026?

South Carolina's top income tax rate is approximately 6.2% in 2026, phasing down from a previous top rate of 7%. The 2022 tax reform law reduced the top rate and commits to additional 0.1% reductions per year if state general fund revenues grow by at least 5%. Rates apply progressively: SC has several brackets below the top rate. The effective rate on $100,000 of income is approximately 5.1%, and on $300,000 is approximately 6.2% (as most income falls in the top bracket).

Does Wyoming have an income tax?

No. Wyoming has never enacted a personal income tax. There is no constitutional prohibition (unlike Nevada or Texas), but the legislature has consistently declined to create one. Wyoming's no-income-tax status is funded by mineral severance revenues (oil, gas, coal), a $9+ billion Mineral Trust Fund, property taxes, and sales taxes. Wyoming residents pay $0 state income tax on wages, investment income, business income, capital gains, and retirement distributions.

How do property taxes compare between Wyoming and South Carolina?

Surprisingly similar. Wyoming's effective property tax rate is approximately 0.57% of market value. South Carolina's average effective rate is also approximately 0.57% — one of the few metrics where these states are essentially tied. However, South Carolina has a 4% assessment ratio for primary residences versus 6% for non-primary — an effective 4% rate on primary residences (with the 6% rate for investment property) can make SC owner-occupied property taxes even lower than Wyoming's for some homeowners.

Does South Carolina tax capital gains?

Yes. South Carolina taxes capital gains as ordinary income at up to 6.2%. Unlike some states that have preferential capital gains rates, South Carolina applies the same progressive income tax rates to investment gains. A South Carolina resident who sells $500,000 in stock would owe approximately $31,000 in state capital gains tax. A Wyoming resident in the same scenario owes $0 state tax on the gain.

Is South Carolina a good retirement state?

South Carolina is tax-friendly for retirees in some ways but not others. Social Security is fully exempt from SC income tax. Retirement income exemptions apply: residents 65+ can exempt up to $15,000 of retirement income (or the personal exemption for younger taxpayers). Property taxes for homestead-qualifying seniors can be very low. The warm climate and lower cost of living (outside Charleston) are major advantages. However, pension income, IRA withdrawals, and investment income above the exemption are still taxed at up to 6.2% — a Wyoming retiree pays $0 on all of these.

Which state is better for remote workers — Wyoming or South Carolina?

Depends on priorities. For maximum income tax savings: Wyoming (saves $5,000–$20,000+/year at common remote worker income levels). For lifestyle: South Carolina offers beaches, milder climate, and lower housing costs than Wyoming's resort areas. South Carolina's income tax phasedown is reducing the gap over time. Remote workers from high-tax states (NY, NJ, CA) save significantly by moving to either state — Wyoming saves more dollars; South Carolina offers a warmer, coastal lifestyle.

Does Wyoming tax retirement income?

No. Wyoming has no income tax of any kind. Social Security, pension income, IRA and 401(k) withdrawals, and Required Minimum Distributions are all completely exempt from Wyoming state taxation. South Carolina exempts Social Security and provides a $15,000 retirement income exclusion for residents 65+, but income above that threshold is taxed at progressive rates up to 6.2%.