The Tax Brief real effective rates for 111+ countries — bi-weekly, free.
HEAD-TO-HEAD TAX COMPARISON · 2026

COUNTRY A Massachusetts VS COUNTRY B Texas

Side-by-side analysis of income tax, effective rates, and take-home pay for Massachusetts and Texas in 2026.

Daniel · CountryTaxCalc Updated May 2026 Tax Comparison 2026
Calculate your take-home → See all comparisons →
OVERVIEW
Texas has no state income tax (0%), while Massachusetts charges a 5% flat rate (after a $4,400 exemption). Moving from MA to TX saves $4,780/year on $100k income. However, Texas has higher property taxes (1.40% vs MA's 1.00%) and higher sales tax (8.20% vs 6.25%). Overall, Texas offers significant tax savings for high earners and renters, while Massachusetts may be competitive for expensive homeowners. The Boston-to-Austin tech migration has accelerated post-2020.
Section 01

The Big Picture

Top-line rates and effective take-home for a typical earner — including income tax, social contributions, and applicable surcharges.

🏛️
COUNTRY A
Massachusetts
TAX RATE
5%
Flat Rate

Flat 5% on all income

🤠
COUNTRY B
Texas
TAX RATE
0%
No Income Tax

Constitutional prohibition

TYPICAL ANNUAL DIFFERENCE
Moving from Texas → Massachusetts at $100,000
$4,780

That's $398/month back in your pocket

Section 02

Tax Savings by Income Level

Net take-home after all income tax, social contributions, and surcharges — for a single employee with no dependents.

GROSS INCOME
🏛️ MA TAX
🤠 TX TAX
SAVINGS
10-YEAR
$50,000
$2,280
$0
$2,280
$22,800
$100,000
$4,780
$0
$4,780
$47,800
$200,000
$9,780
$0
$9,780
$97,800
$500,000
$24,780
$0
$24,780
$247,800
💡

CountryTaxCalc.com is reader-supported. When you use our partner links, we may earn a commission at no cost to you. This helps us provide free tax calculators and comparison tools. Learn more about our affiliate partnerships

Talk to a Real CPA

Taxhub

★ 4.8 verified reviews  ·  3,758 reviews

Moving from Massachusetts to Texas? Multi-state returns are tricky—partial-year residency, different deadlines, avoiding double taxation. Get matched with a CPA who specializes in state moves. Virtual meetings, fixed pricing.

⚠ Not for simple single-state returns. Free filing is fine for straightforward W-2 situations.

Get Matched With a CPA →

Interested in reaching this audience? Advertise on CountryTaxCalc →

🏛️

Massachusetts Pros & Cons

+ PROS
  • Lower property tax: 1.00% (vs TX 1.40%) saves $1,400-$5,700/year on expensive homes
  • Lower sales tax: 6.25% (vs TX 8.20%) saves ~$195/year on $10k purchases
  • Universal healthcare: MassHealth covers 97.5% of residents (vs TX 82.4%)
  • Top education: MA ranks #1 in US for K-12 schools, world-class universities (Harvard, MIT)
  • Public transit: Boston MBTA subway/bus system (vs car-dependent TX cities)
− CONS
  • 5% flat income tax: Costs $4,780/year on $100k income ($24,780 on $500k)
  • High housing costs: Boston median home $825k (vs Austin $590k)
  • Harsh winters: Cold, snowy winters (vs TX warm year-round)
  • Higher cost of living: 37% more expensive than Texas overall
  • Short-term capital gains: 12% rate (vs TX 0%) hurts active traders
🤠

Texas Pros & Cons

+ PROS
  • Zero income tax: Save $4,780/year on $100k income ($24,780 on $500k)
  • Lower housing costs: Austin median home $590k (vs Boston $825k, 28% cheaper)
  • Business-friendly: No corporate income tax, lower regulations
  • No tax on retirement: $0 on Social Security, pensions, withdrawals
  • Warm climate: Year-round sunshine, no winter (but very hot summers 95-105°F)
− CONS
  • Higher property tax: 1.40% (7th highest in US) costs $1,400-$5,700 more/year
  • Higher sales tax: 8.20% (vs MA 6.25%) costs ~$195 more/year on $10k purchases
  • Limited healthcare access: Only 82.4% insured (vs MA 97.5%), no Medicaid expansion
  • Lower education ranking: TX ranks #34 in K-12 education (vs MA #1)
  • Car-dependent: Austin/Dallas require cars (no walkable transit like Boston)
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How much will I save moving from Massachusetts to Texas?

On $100,000 income, you save $4,780/year in state income tax (MA 5% flat after its $4,400 exemption vs TX 0%). Over 10 years: $47,800. On $200,000 income: $9,780/year ($97,800 over 10 years). However, Texas property taxes are higher (1.40% vs MA 1.00%), so homeowners with expensive properties ($1M+) may see reduced savings. Renters benefit most from the move.

Are property taxes really that different?

Yes. Massachusetts: 1.00% effective rate. Texas: 1.40% (7th highest in US). On a $600,000 home: MA pays $6,000/year, TX pays $8,400/year - a difference of $2,400/year. Texas relies on property tax to fund services since it has no income tax. However, total tax burden is still lower in TX for most income levels.

What about healthcare differences?

Massachusetts has near-universal healthcare via MassHealth (97.5% insured rate, highest in US). Texas has only 82.4% insured due to limited Medicaid expansion. MA also has lower healthcare costs and better access to top hospitals (Mass General, Brigham). This is a major quality-of-life difference, especially for families.

Is the Boston to Austin tech migration real?

Very real. Post-2020 remote work enabled Boston tech workers to relocate to Austin while keeping high salaries. Oracle, Tesla, and Apple expanded in Austin. In 2023, 8,942 people moved MA → TX (vs 3,281 TX → MA), net gain of 5,661 for Texas. Primary drivers: lower taxes, lower housing costs, remote work opportunities.

Which state is better for retirees?

Texas wins for retirees: no tax on Social Security, pensions, or retirement withdrawals saves thousands annually. A retiree with $80,000 in retirement income saves $3,780/year in TX. However, MA offers MassHealth for those who qualify, better healthcare access, and no brutal summer heat (TX reaches 100-105°F regularly). Choose based on healthcare needs vs tax savings.
From the brief
NL27%new 2027 rate, down from 30%
DK65.4kkr/mo threshold, cut from 78k
MT1940snon-dom regime unchanged since
The Tax Brief · Subscribe free

More like this, every two weeks.

Verified rates, real after-tax figures, plain English. Free.

Bi-weekly. No spam. Unsubscribe in one click.